diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index fdc179e..a59547a 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+2025-04-09  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>
+
+	Fix "make check" failure with an ISO C 23 conforming C compiler.
+	Prompted by
+	<https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gperf/2025-04/msg00002.html>.
+	* tests/smtp.gperf (my_case_strcmp, main): Convert from K&R C syntax
+	to ISO C 90 syntax.
+
 2025-04-09  Bruno Haible  <bruno@clisp.org>
 
 	Avoid "-Wundef" warnings in C++ mode on the generated code.
diff --git a/tests/smtp.gperf b/tests/smtp.gperf
index da6ec7d..a5c448d 100644
--- a/tests/smtp.gperf
+++ b/tests/smtp.gperf
@@ -124,9 +124,7 @@ Xref
 #include <ctype.h>
 
 static int
-my_case_strcmp (s1, s2)
-     register const char *s1;
-     register const char *s2;
+my_case_strcmp (const char *s1, const char *s2)
 {
   for (;;)
     {
@@ -143,9 +141,7 @@ my_case_strcmp (s1, s2)
 }
 
 int
-main (argc, argv)
-     int argc;
-     char *argv[];
+main (int argc, char *argv[])
 {
   int i, j, k, n, exitcode;
   size_t len;